Can you confirm that the prohibition against offering interest-bearing business checking accounts has been repealed? Also, are businesses eligible for NOW accounts?

Yes, you are correct that the prohibition against paying interest on business checking accounts has been repealed. The Dodd-Frank Act eliminated Regulation Q’s prohibition against paying interest on business demand deposit accounts as of July 21, 2011.

However, for-profit businesses generally are prohibited from maintaining NOW accounts, since they do not meet the criteria for NOW account eligibility. The rules governing eligibility were not amended by the Dodd-Frank Act, and they limit NOW account customers to individuals (including sole proprietorships), nonprofit organizations, governmental units, funds held in a fiduciary capacity, and certain nonqualifying entities that opened their accounts before August 31, 1981.

For resources related to our guidance, please see:

  • Final Rule, Interest on Deposits; Deposit Insurance Coverage, 76 Fed. Reg. 41392, 41392 (July 14, 2011) (“The FDIC is issuing a final rule amending its regulations to reflect section 627 of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (the DFA), repealing the prohibition against the payment of interest on demand deposit accounts effective July 21, 2011.”)
  • Regulation D, 12 CFR 204.130(b)(1) (“Any individual may maintain a NOW account regardless of the purposes that the funds will serve. Thus, deposits of an individual used in his or her business including a sole proprietor or an individual doing business under a trade name is eligible to maintain a NOW account in the individual’s name or in the ‘DBA’ name. However, other entities organized or operated to make a profit such as corporations, partnerships, associations, business trusts, or other organizations may not maintain NOW accounts.”)