Does Illinois law permit $15 fees for late payments on a Home Equity Line of Credit (HELOC)? What about for a closed-end home equity loan?

A $15 late fee on a HELOC payment is permitted in Illinois. The Illinois Financial Services Development Act authorizes late fees on revolving credit plans (such as HELOCs) without any specific limit. Financial institutions may set the fee amount in their plan agreements with their borrowers.

Regarding closed-end home equity loans, the Illinois Banking Act permits banks to contract for fees and charges, subject any other applicable laws. We are not aware of any applicable laws that limit the amount of a late fee on a closed-end home equity loan.

For resources related to our guidance, please see:

  • Illinois Financial Services Development Act, 205 ILCS 675/4 (“Notwithstanding the provisions of any other laws in connection with revolving credit plans, any financial institution may, subject to the other provisions of this Section 4 offer and extend credit under a revolving credit plan to a borrower and in connection therewith may charge and collect interest and other charges, may take real and personal property as security therefor and may provide in the agreement governing the revolving credit plan for such other terms and conditions as the financial institution and borrower may agree upon from time to time.”)
  • Illinois Financial Services Development Act, 205 ILCS 675/6 (“In addition to or in lieu of interest at a periodic rate or rates as provided in Section 5, and without limitation of the foregoing Section 4, a financial institution may, if the agreement governing the revolving credit plan so provides, charge and collect as interest, in such manner or form as the plan may provide, an annual or other periodic fee for the privileges made available to the borrower under the plan, a transaction charge or charges, late fees or delinquency charges, returned payment charges, over limit charges and fees for services rendered.”)
  • Illinois Banking Act, 205 ILCS 5/5e(a) (“Notwithstanding the provisions of any other law in connection with extensions of credit, a State bank may elect to contract for and receive interest, fees, and other charges for extensions of credit subject only to the provisions of subsection (1) of Section 4 of the Interest Act, except for extensions of credit secured by residential real estate, which shall be subject to the laws applicable thereto.”)